Category Archives: coatings

concrete polishing

Concrete polishing

Category:coatings,concrete floor polishing,Epoxy flooring,flooring Tags : 

Concrete polishing is a cutting process that involves removing a thin layer at the surface of hardened concrete using closely spaced diamond blades.

Concrete polishing /grinding is one of many methods of surface preparation cleaning and removing trip hazards, levelling, repair is essential to the strength, durability, aesthetics and reliability of your manufacturing facility floor safety aspect.

Polished concrete is concrete that has been processed through a series of mechanically grinding steps similar to the production of terrazzo.

This process also includes the use of a penetrant chemical known as a densifier, concrete densifier/hardener penetrates into the concrete and creates a chemical reaction to help in the process of Concord polishing and harden, dust proof the surface.

During concrete floor polishing the surface is processed through a series of steps (in general a minimum of 6 grinding steps of processing is considered polished concrete) utilizing progressively finer grinding tools.

The grinding tools are progressive grits of industrial diamonds in a bonded material such as metal/hybrid/resin often referred to as diamond polishing pads.

Polished Concrete is a “Green” flooring system and LEED approved.

Concrete is not considered polished before 400 grit, and it is normally finished to either the 800, 1500, or 3000 grit level.

Dyes designed for concrete floor polishing are often applied to add color to polished concrete as well as other options such as scoring, creating radial lines, grids, bands, borders, and other designs.

Polished concrete floors are considered low-maintenance, as they are more durable and easier to clean than many flooring options.

Its high coefficient of friction can make it non-slippery. Polished concrete reduces dust mite and allergen problems, and does not support mold growth. Anecdotal evidence suggests highly reflective polished concrete reduces lighting needs and can improve natural lighting. Polished concrete flooring is hard wearing and will not chip or dent like softer surfaces suchas timber and tiles. Polished concrete is easily maintained with the use of clean water or a neutral balance PH cleaner. There are also many cleaners designed for the proper maintenance of polished concrete available. There is never a need for wax to be added as it will only dull the finish. A concrete floor that has been hardened and polished will have an extremely long life expectancy compared to other flooring.[2] For example, Epoxy has a short life span of 1 to 5 years and easily peels,some tile floors may only last 10–20 years, but a polished concrete floor that has been properly maintained may give 100+ years of service.

Diamond polished concrete process

Diamond polished concrete floor is very time-consuming if done correctly, this is due to the fact that there are at least 6 to 12 steps of actual grinding involved. The general rule is to start the initial grinding with a coarse 30/60-grit diamond and finish with an 800, 1500- or 3000-grit diamond, depending on the exposure level of aggregate and gloss level required. These diamonds are impregnated inside a metal- or resin-bonded segment. Typically the diamonds’ grit size will double once the first grind has been carried out. The use of 30-grit size diamonds, then use 60/80-grit diamonds followed by the 120-grit metal bond segments. The polishing process begins with a 50-grit diamond resin pad instead of a metal segment. When using the resin pads the steps may be 100, then 200, 400, 800, 1500 and finally 3000 grit. Throughout the process a densifier is used to harden the concrete surface, which allows the concrete to be polished. A number of densifiers can be used; these consist of a lithium, potassium or sodium silicates. In some cases A grouting chemical is also used to fill in any holes, cracks or imperfections that were exposed from the initial coarse grinding step. The concrete can be also finished with a natural-look Polish-Guard; this “Guard” penetrates 2–5 mm inside the pores of the concrete preventing any deep staining from oils and spills. But, is also breathable and not a sealer (as a sealer actually seals the concrete 100% and does not allow vapour transmission).

 

 


Protective floor coatings

Protective floor coatings

Category:coatings,epoxy,Epoxy flooring,Epoxy Protective flooring,Floor painting,flooring,painting,Protective floor coatings

Protective floor coatings could be acrylic floor sealer, epoxy resin flooring, or polyurethane self-levelling over floor toppings their job is to protect the concrete surface from heavy use, aggressive chemicals or exposure to elements that can wear away the concrete surface. The application of protective floor coatings can extend the life of the concrete surface.

If you want to enhance your floors’ durability and appearance, you’ve come to the right place. Our protective coatings are designed to withstand heavy foot traffic, resist stains and chemicals, and keep your floors looking pristine for years to come. Let’s dive into the benefits and application techniques of these amazing solutions!

Benefits of Using Protective Floor Coatings

Are you tired of dealing with worn-out floors? Protective floor coatings offer a range of advantages. From improved safety with slip-resistant surfaces to easy maintenance and long-lasting performance, these coatings can transform your space. Join us as we explore the top benefits of using protective floor coatings in both residential and commercial settings!

Here are some of the top advantages:

1. Durability: Coatings enhance the floor’s resistance to wear and tear, extending its lifespan, which is particularly valuable in high-traffic areas.

2. Easy Maintenance: Coated floors are easier to clean and maintain, as they resist stains and spills, making them ideal for homes and businesses.

3. Safety: Many floor coatings provide slip resistance, reducing the risk of accidents in both residential settings and commercial environments.

4. Aesthetic Appeal: Protective coatings come in various finishes and colors, allowing for customization that can enhance the overall look of a space.

5. Cost-Effectiveness: Investing in protective coatings can save money in the long run by reducing the need for repairs or replacements due to damage.

6. Chemical Resistance: These coatings can withstand exposure to various chemicals, making them suitable for industrial and commercial applications.

7. Moisture Protection: Protective coatings can prevent moisture infiltration, which is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the flooring and preventing mold growth.

8. Improved Indoor Air Quality: Many modern coatings are eco-friendly and can contribute to better indoor air quality by minimizing the release of volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

9. Enhanced Property Value: Well-maintained and aesthetically pleasing floors can increase both residential and commercial property values.

10. Customization Options: Various textures and designs can be applied, allowing property owners to match their flooring to their interior design or branding needs.

By considering these benefits, homeowners and businesses can make informed decisions about utilizing protective floor coatings to enhance their spaces.

 

Surface preparation before floor coating installation

Protective floor coating requires a clean and slightly porous surface to adhere properly. Fresh concrete coating will not bond with sealed or polished concrete. The concrete also must be fully cured. Before applying acrylic, polyurethane or epoxy flooring it is important to patch and repair all major cracks and chips in the concrete surface and remove all surface contamination.

Surface preparation is considered to be the most important step of any protective floor coatings application. Improper surface preparation could turn what seems to be a simple process into a lengthy, difficult repair. Please refer to epoxy flooring surface preparation for complete details on preparing the surface.

If the concrete is old, test the surface for previous layers of epoxy floor coating or other products that might have been applied over the years. To test for sealant, pour a small amount of water onto the concrete floor surface, it should soak in, if the water beads on the surface rather than soaking in, it likely has been sealed and may not be suitable for Protective floor coating.

Before applying a concrete coating, make sure that the temperature is suitable, and follow all
Manufacturers recommendations. Unfavourable temperatures can cause the floor coating to bubble
and peel. Protective floor coating products are a two-part liquid that you mix before application. Once the product is mixed, the application has a limited time to apply the epoxy coating before it starts to harden.

Advantages of concrete coatings 

Floor coatings offer many advantages when compared to other traditional flooring material
installed over concrete:

Creates a high-gloss surface that can significantly increase the brightness of the interior.

Offers a hard-wearing durable surface able to withstand heavy traffic.

Quick to install.

Easy to clean.

Ideal for garage, warehouse and industrial application.

Oil stains and water resistant.

Creates a seamless surface that can last for years.

Combined with paints and colours to mask off chips and cracks.

Chemically resistant surface ideal for manufacturing plants.

Offers enhanced safety when the surface contains anti-slip additives.

Can be applied in different patterns to create visible driveways and/or identify walkable areas.

Prevents wear and tear on existing concrete floors.

Compatible with self-levelling products that can be applied over new or old concrete surfaces.

Long-lasting, Attractive Floors for Industrial or Commercial Use.

Epoxy flooring systems.

Resurface concrete floors and add colour to designate walkways or other markings.

Epoxy floors are also used to provide waterproofing and pitch for water drainage and are seamless
solutions for hygienic protection.

Requires little or no major maintenance.

Epoxy Flooring Benefits:
Specifically designed for concrete floors.

Provides adhesion to concrete floors that is up to 3x stronger than comparable products.

Adhesion is so strong that it will withstand up to 8 lbs. of MVE, whereas others are limited to 3
lbs.

Allows for one-day installation.

Polyaspartic Top Coat Benefits:

Designed to be a tough resilient top coat to protect the underlying epoxy flooring.
Extremely abrasion resistant
Creates a mirror-like glossy finish (also available in matte finish).
Dries fast, allowing you to start production the next day.
UV-stable and doesn’t yellow.
Hot tire resistant.
Low-odour options leave more product on the floor and less solvent smell in the air.

Customers and clients will enjoy their experience in your space, and in return create a more
profitable business. You have creative control and the power to turn your space into something
that stands out.

A variety of epoxy flooring finishes allows you to make a space that is
uniquely your own.

Choosing the Right Protective Floor Coating

With so many options available, how do you choose the right protective floor coating for your needs? From epoxy to polyurethane, each type has unique properties suited for different environments. In this segment, we’ll guide you through the factors to consider when selecting the perfect coating, ensuring you make an informed decision for your flooring solution.

When it comes to flooring solutions, selecting the appropriate protective floor coating is essential to ensure durability, safety, and aesthetic appeal. Various factors come into play when making this decision, including the type of environment the flooring will be exposed to, the specific use of the space, and the desired appearance.

Factors to Consider:

1. Type of Environment: Consider whether the flooring will be in an indoor or outdoor setting. Certain coatings are more suitable for high-traffic areas or industrial environments, while others are better for residential or office spaces.

2. Material Type: Different coatings are compatible with different flooring materials. Common materials include concrete, wood, tile, and vinyl. Make sure the coating you choose is designed for the specific floor type you have.

3. Durability Requirements: Evaluate how much wear and tear the floor will experience. Heavy-duty coatings are essential for areas subjected to heavy machinery or frequent foot traffic, while lighter coatings may suffice for less active spaces.

4. Slip Resistance: Safety is crucial, particularly in environments prone to spills or moisture. Look for options that provide good slip resistance to minimize the risk of accidents.

5. Aesthetic Preferences: Protective coatings come in various colours, finishes, and gloss levels. Choose one that complements your design scheme while still fulfilling the protective requirements.

6. Application Method: Different coatings require varying application techniques. Some may be suitable for DIY projects, while others might necessitate professional installation.

7. Maintenance: Consider how easy it will be to maintain the coating over time. Some coatings require regular upkeep, while others are more resistant to staining or damage.

8. Cost: Balance your budget with the coatings’ features and benefits. Higher-quality coatings may have a higher upfront cost but can result in lower long-term maintenance expenses.

Types of Floor Coatings:

– Epoxy Coatings: Known for their durability and resistance to chemicals, epoxies are ideal for industrial and commercial settings.
– Polyurethane Coatings: These are flexible and resistant to UV light, making them suitable for both indoor and outdoor use.
– Acrylic Coatings: These are easier to apply and are good for residential applications, offering a variety of finishes.
– Urethane Coatings: Providing a tough, glossy finish, these are great for high-traffic areas and are generally resistant to abrasion.

In conclusion, selecting the right protective floor coating involves careful consideration of multiple factors to ensure that your flooring meets both functional and aesthetic needs. Take the time to assess your specific requirements and consult with professionals if necessary to find the best solution for your space.

 

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Maintenance Tips for Protective Floor Coatings

Once your protective floor coating is applied, proper maintenance is key to prolonging its lifespan. Join us as we share some essential maintenance tips, including cleaning methods and how to address minor damages. With a little care, your floors will continue to shine and perform effectively for years to come!

Here are some essential tips to keep your floor coating looking great and performing well:

1. Regular Cleaning: Dust and dirt can scratch the surface, so sweep or vacuum your floors regularly. Use a damp mop with a pH-neutral cleaner suitable for your specific floor type to avoid any damage.

2. Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Steer clear of abrasive cleaners or those that contain bleach or ammonia. These can degrade the protective coating over time.

3. Immediate Spill Cleanup: Promptly clean up spills to prevent staining or damage. Use a soft cloth and a gentle cleaner to address any messes.

4. Furniture Pads: Place felt pads under furniture legs to prevent scratches and dents. Be mindful of shifting furniture; check and replace pads regularly.

5. Avoid Excess Moisture: While it’s important to mop, be careful not to soak the floor, as excessive water can seep into the coating and cause damage.

6. Address Minor Damages Promptly: If you notice any scratches or chips, address them quickly. Use a touch-up kit or consult with a professional to fix any issues before they worsen.

7. Periodic Re-Coating: Depending on usage, consider reapplying the protective coating every few years to maintain its effectiveness and appearance.

With a little attention and care, your protective floor coating will not only shine but also provide lasting performance for many years!


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Floor coatings

Concrete Floor Coatings

Category:coatings,Epoxy flooring,Floor painting,flooring,painting Tags : 
Concrete floor coatings

Concrete floor coatings are very important when it comes to buildings and structures. The main purpose of concrete coatings is to protect the slab from contamination or deterioration due to high traffic, dust, chemicals and daily abuse of concrete surfaces in industrial and commercial warehouse or residential garage floors, to make the right cost-effective choice and get the most benefit out of concrete floor coatings you need to consult professional floor coatings installation company.

Benefits of concrete floor coatings

Offering added benefits like aesthetics, chemical resistance, non-skid, physical performance, ease of maintenance, and other such features is also desired. Floors are the most abused parts of any building. So, it is highly essential to make sure to protect it so that it lasts longer. Chemical attack, abrasion, thermal shock impact, and all such abuses affect the floors more than any other part. Concrete floors are generally known to be porous. This makes it have a higher tendency to create dust from continuous wear and abuse. As such, it is very important to protect the concrete floors by using any kind of protective material.

Types of floor coatings

Floor coatings could be epoxy, acrylic, urethane, polyurea, each one provides different type of protection, to find the right flooring solution contact our technical support team and find out what’s best for your type of use or industry.

How To Choose The Right Floor Coating System

Epoxy coatings are known to be quite effective for concrete floors. This thermosetting polymer is available in three different formulations, which are solvent based, water based, and 100% solids. These types of concrete floor coatings are beautiful, flexible, and really durable. It seals concrete and steel and prolongs the life of the floor. Versatility is a very important advantage of using epoxy coatings. It can be used anywhere, in your home, office, workshop, and even in industries and factories. All these advantages make epoxy coatings a popular choice.

Urethane flooring is also a thermosetting polymer which is known as a high performance coating. Manufacturers are of the opinion that polyurethane coating has a higher wear resistance than epoxy flooring. It also handles impacts better and is more resistant to abrasion and chemicals. Urethane floor coatings is also UV stable, which makes sure it does not yellow like epoxy coatings. Even though the coating is not as hard as epoxy, it is scratch resistant and has high temperature tolerance.
As compared to epoxy coatings, urethane coatings do not bond well enough to the concrete and the dry film thickness does not work to fill in the small cracks in the surface as a self levelling agent.
Hybrid coating technologies combine the advantages of both epoxy and urethane coatings. It is two times more durable and also helps you save 45% of the costs over the traditional urethane coatings.
Acrylic urethane Coating Technologies is the first ever modified hybrid urethane which is used in paint and coatings. It is hundred times less toxic and has properties much superior than the others. This makes it applicable for all requirements without any issues and troubles. The low toxicity makes it fit for medical and food industries as well. In all matters, it is the most optimal solution to all your flooring requirements.

floor coatingsfloor coatings

Concrete floor sealant

 Concrete floor topical sealant lays on top of the concrete without penetrating the surface. Several types of topical sealants are available in prices that vary from inexpensive to more costly.
Acrylic: This thin layer acts as a protectant for the concrete and is easy to apply. It repels water and chloride, but has a minimal effect on vehicle fluids and road salt. The best remedy is to clean the floor as soon as a spill is noticed. Sealing with an acrylic doesn’t require substantial hardware and the floor can be walked or driven on within a day. Reapplication should be done anywhere between 18 to 24 months.
Floor Coatings: More involved to apply than simple acrylic and more expensive are epoxy, polyurethane and polyurea, polyaspartic floor coatings.
Epoxy is the most cost-effective of these floor coatings and is thicker than acrylic, providing more protection for your floor. Preparation for epoxy is also more complex, requiring paint brushes, rollers and a quick hand for the task.

Epoxy flooring also last longer than acrylics and should be figured into the higher cost as a redo is unnecessary for several years.

 Epoxy Floor Kits

Many floor coating kits enable a lot of auto shop garage owners to paint their garage floor by themselves, many problems can still occur if correct preparation doesn’t take place.
Old and flaky floor coating is a common feature that usually occurs due to the lack of surface preparation.

Therefore, it is important for the installer of the any floor painting product to not only understand what the best floor paint to use on the garage or factory floor is, but also the importance of correct surface preparation.

Do-it-yourself epoxy kits are available for anywhere between $75 and $600, depending on the size of the job. But they also require you to do the prep and repair work before applying the sealant, adding to the cost. Solving multiple problems that can arise with a concrete floor, a penetrating sealant adds extra strength to the floor.

Two types of penetrating concrete floor sealants should be considered:

Silconate Sealer: If it’s good enough for your front pathway, then it’s good for your garage or basement. A pump sprayer is all you need to apply this sealer, and it’s good for about 10 to 20 years, depending on weather and usage. Considering the long-term cost of the sealer, and the minimal cost of application materials, this may be the most cost-effective of the concrete sealers. Most siliconate sealers run around $60 per gallon, and one or two gallons should be enough to cover a two-car garage pad.

Concrete Densifier and Sealer Combination:

If you want to repel dust, strengthen the consistency of your concrete and repel fluids, consider this combination for your floor. It’s best applied just after the concrete is poured but can be a retrofit if necessary. One gallon runs around $70 in the concentrated form, which, when mixed with water, yields 4 gallons. Once you’ve determined the concrete floor sealer that’ll work best on your surface, do a cost estimate. Figure in the square footage of sealant that you’ll need, plus the materials and tools that have to be added to that cost. In addition, time and labor should be considered, as well as how often you’ll need to repeat the task. If you’re considering sealing a garage floor of an existing home, with the least expensive materials, the cost should be around $3 to $6 per square foot.This is after installation and if you’re doing it yourself. Concrete floor Protective coatings is very important when it comes to buildings and structures. The main purpose of concrete protective floor coatings is to protect the slab from contamination or deterioration, offering added benefits like aesthetics, chemical resistance, non-skid, physical performance, ease of maintenance, and other such features is also desired, floors are the most abused parts of any building, so it is highly essential to make sure to protect it with Epoxy or so that it lasts longer, chemical attack, abrasion, thermal shock impact, and all such abuses affect the floors more than any other part concrete floors are generally known to be porous, this makes it have a higher tendency to create dust from continuous wear and abuse, concrete densifier sealant drips through the floor, pores are filled and the sealant reacts with the lime in the concrete, helping to prevent moisture from seeping through.

Concrete surface preparation prior to floor coatings

Concrete surfaces are prepared before laying down a floor coating not only for superficial reasons but also for mechanical reasons.
Surface preparation is essential prior to installing epoxy coatings in order to create long-lasting hold and durability.
The texture of the existing concrete is an important consideration when laying down epoxy flooring or self-leveling polyurethane resurfacing materials.
Concrete floor suffer from worn and pitted surface with only half of the original floor paint left due to peeling.
As many warehouse owners know, there are difficulties with getting floor paint to adhere to concrete surfaces in this environment, that is why the right surface preparation is very important before installing any type of sika flooring system.


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